Your Local Member of the House of Representatives

Discover the work of members of the House of Representatives in this fact sheet. Information technology explores their role in the Australian Parliament and in their local community, their working hours and menstruation of service.

At that place are 151 members elected to the House of Representatives. Each member represents 1 of Australia'south 151 electorates. On boilerplate, 150 000 people live in each electorate, with an average of 105 000 voters. The duties of members are conducted both within Parliament and their electorates.

Parliamentary function

During sitting weeks—near 18 to 20 weeks a yr—members are engaged in parliamentary duties, including:

  • debating and voting on bills - proposed laws
  • representing the views of people in their electorate
  • working on committees that examine of import problems
  • attending parliamentary party meetings to decide on party policy
  • scrutinising - closely examining - the work of the government
  • discussing issues of national and international importance.

Electorate function

When Parliament is not sitting, members are engaged in electorate duties, including:

  • working on committees to collect information from community organisations and lobby groups that want to nowadays their views to Parliament
  • helping constituents who may exist having difficulties with issues such as taxes, immigration, health or pensions
  • speaking with community groups such as pensioner associations and sporting clubs
  • visiting schools and making presentations
  • dealing with local concerns for constituents, such equally route construction or environmental issues.

Working hours

Members piece of work long hours, both in Parliament and in their electorates. Parliament meets for an average of xi hours a day. However, members may begin their twenty-four hours in Parliament Firm at almost 7am and end their day at 10pm or after. Members also spend many hours travelling, both between their electorate and Parliament Firm, and throughout their electorate.

Menstruation of service

Elections for the Business firm of Representatives are held at to the lowest degree every iii years. Members tin stand for re-ballot equally many times as they like.

Addressing a member

Members of the Firm of Representatives and senators are all referred to as members of parliament. The term 'MP' is brusk for 'member of parliament', merely is simply used for members of the House of Representatives. The term 'member' is also used only to refer to a fellow member of the House of Representatives.

In the Business firm of Representatives, members are referred to by:

  • their electorate name—for instance, the Member for Newcastle, or
  • if applicable, their championship equally minister or shadow government minister—for example, the Minister for Wellness.

Some members who are or have been ministers or Presiding Officers may also use the title of 'the Honourable', abbreviated to 'the Hon'.

History

Section 24 of the Australian Constitution states that the number of members of the Business firm of Representatives shall be, equally most equally possible, 'twice the number of senators'. The number of members in the first Firm of Representatives in 1901 was 75, as ready out in the Constitution. This number has steadily increased since then, in line with the increase in Australia'southward population.

The longest-serving member in the House of Representatives was William (Billy) Hughes, who was an MP from 1901 to 1951, including his fourth dimension equally Prime number Minister from 1915 to 1923.

Members at work in the House of Representatives.

People in suits sit on green benches. One is standing and speaking.

DPS Auspic

Description

Members working in the greenish House of Representatives. One is continuing and speaking.

Role of the Business firm of Representatives.

The role of the House of Representatives is to represent the people, examine issue and making and amending laws.

Parliamentary Teaching Role (peo.gov.au)

Description

This diagram illustrates the office of the Firm of Representatives. The House of Representatives: is where government is formed; decides matters of national involvement; represents the interests of people in their electorates; proposes, debates and votes of bills and amendments; examines issues in committees; and scrutinises executive authorities.

What practise members of parliament practice in Parliament.

Members of the House of Representatives undertake many jobs while representing their electorate in the Australian Parliament.

Parliamentary Education Part (peo.gov.au)

Description

This diagram illustrates what members of the House of Representatives practice in the Australian Parliament. Members: debate and vote on bills—proposed laws; stand for the views of people in their electorate; work on parliamentary committees to examine important bug; attend parliamentary political party meetings to decide on party policy; scrutinise—closely examine—the work of the government; and talk over bug of national and international importance.

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Source: https://peo.gov.au/understand-our-parliament/parliament-and-its-people/people-in-parliament/members-of-the-house-of-representatives/

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